What does the term Reconquista mean?

What does the term Reconquista mean?

• A. Rebuilding
• B. Reconquering
• C. Discovery
• D. Reclaiming

Answer: (B)

Reconquista describes the long process of retaking territory, specifically the Christian kingdoms reclaiming the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. It literally means reconquering, from re- (again) + conquere (to conquer). In medieval Iberia, this process culminated with the fall of Granada in 1492. The other options don’t fit because rebuilding is about constructing anew, discovery refers to exploration, and reclaiming is a more general term that doesn’t capture the historical sense of retaking lands that had been conquered.

Reconquista describes the long process of retaking territory, specifically the Christian kingdoms reclaiming the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. It literally means reconquering, from re- (again) + conquere (to conquer). In medieval Iberia, this process culminated with the fall of Granada in 1492. The other options don’t fit because rebuilding is about constructing anew, discovery refers to exploration, and reclaiming is a more general term that doesn’t capture the historical sense of retaking lands that had been conquered.